vkt nqfu;k esa ekStwn lcls [krjukd gfFk;kjksa ls ySl] gtkjksa vejhdh lSfudksa us Qjojh 2010 ds nwljs lIrkg esa vQxkfuLrku esa fQj ls geyk 'kq: fd;k gSA bl geys dk mÌs'; gS dCtkdkjh lsukvksa dk fojks/k djus okys vQ+xku ;ks)kvksa ds dsUnzksa dks feVk nsukA vejhdk vkSj ukVks dh dCtkdkjh rkdrksa ds eqrkfcd] mudk edln gS vQxkfuLrku ds reke {ks=ksa dks Þrkfyckuh fu;a=.kß ls ÞeqDrß djukA bl geys ds pyrs gtkjksa csxqukg ukxfjd ekjs tk pqds gS] ftlesa dbZ cPps vkSj vkSjrsa 'kkfey gaSA etnwj ,drk ygj vejhdh lkezkT;okfn;ksa vkSj mlds leFkZd ns'kksa dh bl dk;Zokgh dh dM+h fuank djrh gSA

vQxkfuLrku esa py jgh ;g tax vejhdk ij 11 flracj 2001 esa gq, vkradoknh geys ds ckn 'kq: gqbZ] tc vejhdh lkezkT;okfn;ksa vkSj mlds leFkZd ns'kksa us ;g nkok fd;k fd vQxkfuLrku esa jkt dj jgs 'kkld bl geys ds fy, ftEesnkj gSa vkSj bu yksxksa ls lkjh lH; nqfu;k dks [krjk gSA vQxkfuLrku esa os ,d if'peh 'kSyh dk lalnh; yksdra=] cgqikVhZ yksdra= vkSj lq'kklu bR;kfn clkus dk viuk Þgdß trkuk pkgrs FksA mudk vlyh edln Fkk if'pe ,f'k;k] nf{k.k ,f'k;k vkSj e/; ,f'k;k ds laxe ij fLFkr bl j.kuSfrd utfj;s ls egRoiw.kZ bykds ij viuk dCtk vkSj fu;a=.k tekukA ysfdu vius lcls [krjukd vkSj fo'kky QkSth gkfFk;kjksa ds lkFk gtkjksa yksxksa dk dRy djds] vQxkfuLrku esa rckgh QSykus ds dbZ lky ckn Hkh vejhdh xBca/ku dsoy vQxkfuLrku dh jkt/kkuh vkSj mlds fudV ds dqN bykdksa ij gh viuh gqdwer pyk ik;s gSaA tax ds vkB lky ckn Hkh vQxkfuLrku ds vf/kdka'k bykds fons'kh dCtkdkfj;ksa ds fu;a=.k ls ckgj jgs gSaA

vQxkfuLrku ds yksxksa us dHkh Hkh fons'kh geykojksa ds vkxs ?kqVus ugha Vsds gSa] og pkgs crkZuoh cLrhoknh gks] ;k lksfo;r lkekftd lkezkT;koknh] ;k fQj vejhdh lkezkT;oknhA vejhdk vkSj ukVks rkdrksa }kjk LFkkfir dBiqryh gqdwer dks mUgksaus ges'kk uQjr ls ns[kk gS vkSj vius ns'k dks dCtkdkjh rkdrksa ls vktkn djkus ds fy, viuk çfrjks/k la?k"kZ tkjh j[kk gSA nq'eu dh fo'kky vkSj [krjukd QkSth rkdr ds ckotwn vQxkuh yksxksa us fiNys 30 o"kksZa ls dCtkdkjh rkdrksa ds f[kykQ+ viuk la?k"kZ tkjh j[kk gSA bl çfrjks/k ds pyrs dsoy 2009 esa vejhdh vkSj lgk;d ns'kksa ds 520 QkSth ekjs x;sA vejhdk] fczVsu vkSj vU; ns'kksa] ftUgksaus vQxkfuLrku ij geys ds fy, QkSt Hksth gSa] bu ns'kksa ds vke yksxksa lfgr nqfu;kHkj ds gtkjksa yksxksa us bl tax ds f[kykQ viuh vkokt+ mBkbZ gSA

bl tax dks fdlh Hkh gkykr esa ßthrusÞ dh dksf'k'k esa] vejhdk dh vxqokbZ esa dCtkdkjh QkStksa us viuh iwjh rkdr vkSj çpkj ds lkFk ekjtkg tSls 'kgjksa ij geyk 'kq: fd;k gS tks fd çfrjks/k ds etcwr dsUnz gSaA bl geys ds lkFk rkyesy djrs] çpkj ek/;eksa ls ;g çpkj fd;k tk jgk gS fd dCtkdkjh QkSt u dsoy bl çfrjks/k dks [kRe djsxh] cfYd blds ckn bu 'kgjksa esa ÞvQxkuh iqfyl vkSj ç'kkluß Þlq'kkluß cjdjkj djsaxs rkfd çfrjks/kh rkdrsa okil u vk ldsaA vejhdk ;gka nkok dj jgk gS fd og u dsoy çfrjks/k dks [kRe djsxk cfYd Þçfrjks/k dh lQkbZ djds] viuh idM+ tek;sxk vkSj fuekZ.k dk;Z djsxkßA bl çpkj ls og ;g trkuk pkgrk gS fd vejhdk vkSj mlds leFkZd jk"Vªksa dh QkSt fiNys 8 o"kksZa ls dkcqy dks NksM+dj ckdh ns'k ij viuh gqdwer blfy, ugha tek ik;s D;ksafd os Þlq'kkluß ugha ykxw dj ik;sA os bl ckr ij inkZ Mkyuk pkgrs gSa fd iwjs vQxkfuLrku vkSj vU; ns'kksa esa yksx bu dCtkdkjh rkdrksa ls uQjr djrs gSaA dsoy vQxkfuLrku esa gh ugha cfYd ikfdLrku ds iM+kslh bykdksa esa Hkh] vejhdk dh vxqokbZ esa bl dCtkdkjh QkSt us gtkjksa csxqukg iq#"kksa] vkSjrksa vkSj cPpksa ds Åij dgj cjlk;k gSA

vQxkfuLrku ij fd;s tk jgs bl gky ds geyksa dks jksduk gksxkA dCtkdkjh rkdrksa dks vQxkfuLrku ls fudyus ij etcwj djuk gksxk rkfd vQxkfuLrku ds yksx vius Hkfo"; dk QSlyk [kqn dj ldsaA reke lkezkT;oknh usrkvksa] muds lsukifr;ksa vkSj leFkZdksa] ftUgksaus ;g tax 'kq: fd;k vkSj bls pyk;s j[kk] muds f[kykQ ujlagkj  vkSj tax vijk/kksa ds fy, [kqyk eqdnek pykuk gksxkA